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Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind

An exhaustive epic from a seemingly inexhaustable talent

* Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind
* Story and Art by Hayao Miyazaki
* Viz Communications
* Paperback, 1995-1997
* $17.95/$25.50 Canada Each
* Vol. 1, ISBN 1-56931-096-3
* Vol. 2, ISBN 1-56931-087-4
* Vol. 3, ISBN 1-56931-111-0
* Vol. 4, ISBN 1-56931-211-7
* First Japanese Publication 1982-1994

Review by Tasha Robinson

Athousand years ago, a vast and powerful industrial civilization consumed itself in war, poisoning the world in the process. Humanity now exists in a sort of feudal twilight realm, living on the fringes of a vast contaminated forest called the Sea of Corruption. The Sea is inhabited by giant mutant insects and plants that give off a deadly toxic miasma. One small human enclave, the Valley of the Wind, survives at the edge of the Sea, remaining livable thanks to the purifying winds that sweep through the valley from the ocean, keeping the miasma back. But most of the Valley's children die young, and its adults gradually collect poison in their bodies and die of the "hardening disease."

Our Pick: A

The Valley's residents protect their autonomy with the help of an ancient flying gunship, bound by old treaties to the service of the Torumekian Empire. When the Emperor rises up against the Dorok Principalities, the Valley's gentle crown princess Nausicaä is obligated to go to war. But the meaningless killing nauseates her, and she repeatedly sets out on her own to try to understand what's gone wrong in her world. The giant insects are in an uproar of vengeful fury. Torumekia has obliterated one of its own ally enclaves, leaving behind only an angry young prince who carries a horrific secret from the ancient world. The Doroks have an unthinkable weapon that they're prepared to loose on their own lands to defeat the Torumekians. To Nausicaä, who attempts to befriend every living thing she encounters, none of it makes any sense, except as an indication that humanity is irretrievably doomed.

As she travels from camp to camp and city to city, sometimes alone, sometimes with friends or followers, she slowly uncovers the secrets of the diseased forests, the battling empires, and the hidden past of her ruined world. She changes the lives of everyone she touches, and almost always manages to make friends out of deadly enemies. But one voice of sanity in a world of ignorance, violence and fear never seems to be enough to stop humanity's increasingly rapid degeneration.

A masterful expression of joy

Hayao Miyazaki has said in interviews that he only agreed to write and draw a manga series as a fill-in job between animated films, and only under the conditions that he could break off work whenever animation projects became available, and that it would never be used as the basis for animation itself. The first condition was met, and the Nausicaä manga went on hiatus many times before it was completed, as Miyazaki directed such films as Laputa: Castle in the Sky and Kiki's Delivery Service. The second condition, however, soon fell by the wayside, and the animated Nausicaä--not currently available in the United States--premiered in 1984. While the movie depicts some of the action of Nausicaä, Vol. 1 accurately, and borrows a little from Vol. 4, it barely touches on the vast political complexities between them.

But it's impossible to look at this series as a hobby Miyazaki worked on between jobs; it's a tremendously intricate story, drawn in minute and beautiful detail. It can be hard to follow at times because the panel order doesn't quite follow American conventions, and because the cast is so huge and the alliances and enmities between them so convoluted. It really requires at least a couple of readings for full comprehension.

But it's quite worthwhile reading this story over. The characters, particularly brave, sad, determined Nausicaä, are instantly engaging, their emotions heartfelt and believable. The art--typically simplified iconic characters contrasting with lavishly expressed landscapes--exhibits the obsessive perfectionism that makes Miyazaki's movies so breathtaking. The themes--environmentalism, the beauty of the natural world, and the joyful rewards of unselfish love--are found in all of Miyazaki's works, but never on this scale. This massive project allowed him 12 years and a thousand pages of scope to fully express himself, and the results are unparalleled.

If you're desperate to see the Nausicaä animation, look at your local rental store for a dubbed release called Warriors of the Wind. Warning: it's a severely edited and rewritten version, and the cuts are so brutal that Miyazaki cited it as one reason he refused to license American releases of his films for the subsequent decade. -- Tasha


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