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 Genesis
 Evergence: The Prodigal Sun


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Genesis

"What a man knows is little, what he understands is less, therefore let him bow down to wisdom."

* Genesis
* By Poul Anderson
* Tor Books
* $23.95/$34.95 Canada
* Hardcover, Feb. 2000
* ISBN 0-312-86707-7

Review by Susan Dunman

Making wise choices requires constant diligence, especially when those choices will ultimately determine the fate of the human race. Blissfully unaware of cosmic coincidence or predestined fate, young Christian Brannock is aware of only one choice, and that is his decision to travel among the stars. Humanity has managed to visit only the moon and nearby planets, but fortunately for Christian, the machines designed for space exploration gradually develop a sophisticated artificial intelligence that allows symbiotic relationships between human neural networks and their mechanical counterparts.

Our Pick: A

When offered the opportunity, Christian immediately agrees to download his personality into a space probe seeking alien life-forms throughout the galaxy. Back on Earth, machines work for the betterment of civilization. Terra Central is a huge network that controls much of the planet's maintenance activities. The benevolent system warns that dramatic changes in the environment must be made to avoid the next ice age. The task of convincing governments to go along with the network's plan is given to Laurinda Ashcroft. Attractive, intelligent and extremely persuasive, Laurinda helps sway a world to agree with a computer.

Thousands of years pass. Terra Central evolves into Gaia, a massive artificial intelligence that controls a primitive, barbaric remnant of humanity. In communication with a larger, more pervasive alien intelligence, Gaia has systematically reported on the condition of her planet, as well as ongoing experiments dealing with extrapolations of Earth's history. However, recent reports from Gaia have been sporadic and inconsistent. Concerned that Gaia may be malfunctioning, an emissary containing Christian Brannock's memories is sent to evaluate the situation.

Good old-fashioned SF

Poul Anderson's most recent novel delivers a story that's as reliable as a favorite pair of sneakers. It includes a grand quest for the stars, an unceasing search for intelligent life and, of course, a love story that defies space and time. But don't confuse the story line with some kind of lightweight fluff piece. This novel debates and analyzes many heavy-duty topics during the course of the adventure. For example, in a post-human world, where does computational power leave off and actual consciousness begin? Does artificial intelligence undergo an evolutionary process, and if so, what might the outcome of that process be? There is even an examination of free will and the ability to sin as a necessary component of human development.

At times, the narrator detracts from the story when he tries to explain why some things can't be explained. On occasion, it's also necessary to take gigantic leaps of faith. The story covers an incredibly broad sweep of time, yet unfolds through individual events described in vivid detail. While they can give the text a feeling of being off balance, the vignettes effectively propel the plot toward an unexpected ending.

Wisdom is a theme that permeates the story. Is it wise to allow machines to make decisions for humans? Is it safe to permit humans to make decisions for themselves? What would an entity be like that has both human and artificial intelligence? Is one type of intelligence preferable to another? The text contains multiple meanings for the book's title, and Anderson seems to enjoy revealing each new possible interpretation.

Poul Anderson's been telling stories for a long time, and it's evident he still has the magic touch. -- Susan

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Evergence: The Prodigal Sun

Escape from Sciacca's World, the prison planet

* Evergence: The Prodigal Sun
* By Sean Williams and Shane Dix
* Ace Books
* $6.99/$8.99 Canada
* Paperback, Nov. 1999
* ISBN 0-441-00672-8

Review by Curt Wohleber

Commander Morgan Roche's latest mission is straightforward enough. She is to escort a powerful artificial intelligence known as "The Box" from its manufacturers to her superiors in the Intelligence division of the Commonwealth of Empires. As she bides her time in her cramped quarters on the starship Midnight, which is transporting convicts to the prison planet known as Sciacca's World, a fellow passenger named Adoni Cane visits her. Cane, rescued from a life-support pod drifting through space, has no memory of his past. Then things get complicated.

Our Pick: C-

At Sciacca's World, warships from the Dato Bloc, longtime enemies of the Commonwealth, ambush the Midnight. With help from The Box and the amnesiac Cane, Roche escapes in a shuttle just before the starship self-destructs. Along for the ride are two convicts, including a young woman whose telepathic abilities enable her to see through other people's eyes--a skill she was forced to hone when surgeons removed her own eyes.

Roche and company crash land on Sciacca's World and seek asylum with an underground (literally) resistance movement. Roche's only hope of completing her mission involves a daring assault on a military base, where she will be able to send a distress call to headquarters. Meanwhile, resistance technicians discover that Cane is a genetically engineered super-soldier, created by an unknown agency for an unknown purpose. His prowess as a warrior makes him an invaluable asset to the resistance, but Cane himself, with no memory of his past, doesn't know if he can be trusted.

A long slog

Evergence has some neat plot twists at the end, but getting there isn't much fun at all. Roche and company spend a lot of the novel running through tunnels and corridors. The frantic pace forestalls character development. Much is made of Cane's mysterious past, but as far as readers are concerned, Roche's past is equally blank. The authors provide scant insight into her values and motivations. A potentially interesting villain surfaces sporadically to bark orders, only to morph jarringly into a more complex and sympathetic character at the end.

The future history crafted by Williams and Dix owes much to Vernor Vinge's A Fire Upon the Deep. A half-million or more years in the future, humanity has speciated into distinct "castes," some of which have transcended into superintelligent, immensely powerful entities. Everyone else is remarkably low-tech, considering that it's been hundreds of thousands of years since the development of interstellar travel. The Dato Bloc troops wear cool battle armor but otherwise look like they would have trouble holding their own against a high school ROTC unit.

An appendix and glossary offer background on the Commonwealth. Some of this historical and expository material should have been incorporated into the narrative, allowing the authors to vary the book's tempo and relieve the often claustrophobic focus.

The final chapters feel like the pilot episode of a television series. Mysteries remain and more adventures await. After slogging through this one, however, readers may be unwilling to tune in for the next installment.

I still don't know what the heck "Evergence" means. -- Curt

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