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 Eater
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Eater

A strange object that eats asteroids is heading toward Earth

* Eater
* By Gregory Benford
* Avon Eos
* $24.00/$36.50 Canada
* Hardcover, April 2000
* ISBN 0-380-97436-3

Review by Clinton Lawrence

Amy Major, a young astronomer at the observatory on Mauna Kea, Hawaii, discovers a strange new object in space that appears to emit gamma ray bursts at 13-hour intervals. She presents her data to her supervisor, Benjamin Knowlton, who enlists his friends at observatories around the world to track the object. It's not long before his old friend and rival, Kingsley Dart, shows up at Mauna Kea to involve himself in the investigation.

Our Pick: A-

Soon it becomes apparent that the object is much stranger than first imagined. For one thing, it's a lot closer than the astronomers originally guessed, closer even than the Oort Cloud. Channing Knowlton, Benjamin's wife and a former astronaut turned astronomer, calculates that the object is actually quite small, but has a mass equal to that of the moon. And as it passes into the outer solar system, they observe it changing directions to intercept tiny asteroids. Channing dubs it "The Eater of All Things." However, this display of possible intelligence clearly demonstrates that the object is no mere astronomical phenomenon.

Partly through the machinations of Dart, the U.S. government, led by a mysterious group called the U Agency, takes over operations at Mauna Kea. This creates a significant culture clash with the scientists. More importantly, though, the Eater begins communicating with the scientists. Although it evades many questions, it does reveal that it is seven and a half billion years old and was originally a black hole that passed through the planet of an ancient civilization. The civilization managed to save remnants of itself as data in the black hole's magnetic fields, and now the black hole travels through space searching for other civilizations. It first asks for uploads of Earth's cultural works, but its demands soon become much more ominous.

A realistic alien visitation

Gregory Benford has built a reputation for his realistic depictions of how scientists act and work as well as for accurate science, and Eater exhibits these very strengths. Although there are some peripheral personal issues between the main characters (for example, the complex history of the relationships between Benjamin, Channing and Kingsley), everyone in the book mainly focuses on understanding what the Eater is and what it wants. Benford deftly shows the process of scientific investigation without overexplaining the science itself. But the science overwhelms the characterization. This is particularly true in the interactions between the U Agency bureaucrats and the scientists, whose conflicts mostly take place offstage. Even so, Benford is able to create a very convincing story of what might well happen if Earth were visited by such a being, including a plausible depiction of the political reactions.

The Eater itself is fascinatingly portrayed, and Benford creates a situation complex enough that the decisions to be made in dealing with the creature are agonizingly difficult. Part of the dilemma stems from the Eater's selectiveness in answering questions, but the Eater is a solitary being, and it's not clear to the scientists whether social concepts and reactions have much meaning for it. Benford exploits this effectively, creating an alien that's not only intelligent and unpredictable, but which has a viewpoint that makes sense to itself, even if the implications are menacing for the civilizations it contacts.

Eater is a fine science fiction novel. While it may have a few minor flaws, overall Benford creates a fresh, convincing and entertaining first contact story that raises some interesting philosophical questions and remains true to the scientific process as well as to the science.

Though I've always thought that Benford is the most literary of the hard science fiction writers, in his last two novels I think he's backtracked a little toward more traditional hard SF techniques. But he still does hard SF better than almost anyone else around. -- Clint

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Valor's Choice

When diplomacy goes awry, a platoon of marines is stranded on a hostile world!

* Valor's Choice
* By Tanya Huff
* DAW Books
* $6.99/$9.99 Canada
* Paperback, April 2000
* ISBN 0-88677-896-4

Review by A.M. Dellamonica

The Confederation is made up of diverse alien races, all of whom have outgrown militaristic pasts. Now they are so evolved that none of their members is able to commit murder, even in self-defense. This happy state of affairs is disrupted, however, when an aggressive race called the Others begins expanding into Confederation territory. Faced with extinction, the peace-loving races recruit new Confederation members: younger species, including humans, who are still battle-capable. These younger species form an army to hold the Others at bay.

Our Pick: A-

Torin Kerr is a member of this army, the staff sergeant of a platoon of marines composed of three species: humans, Taykan and Krai. She and the soldiers under her care have just seen action against the Others, and are on leave, attempting to recover from physical injuries and emotional exhaustion. Unfortunately, the Confederation is hoping to recruit a fourth aggressive species to its cause, and the potential ally--reptilian aliens known as the Silviss--will respect the diplomatic team only if it arrives complete with a combat-seasoned honor guard. Kerr's platoon finds its leave turned into a working vacation.

At first the mission proceeds exactly to plan--the diplomatic duties are boring but restful, and the Silviss, though profoundly violent, appear compatible with the Confederation armed forces. Then a terrorist attack strands Kerr's platoon in a wildlife preserve. In this preserve, young Silviss warriors hone their combat skills on anything and everything that moves. Outnumbered and responsible for a group of pacifist civilians--not to mention several wounded marines--Kerr must hold her platoon together and keep the young Silviss at bay. The question is--can they survive long enough to be rescued?

Violent, yet upbeat

Readers who enjoy military SF will love Tanya Huff's Valor's Choice. Based loosely on the 1879 Battle of Rorke's Drift, one of the early battles of the Zulu War, the adventures of Torin Kerr offer a multi-faceted view of infantry warfare. The level of detail is intricate, and as the platoon's situation goes from bad to desperate, the blow-by-blow of combat is delivered with a focus on character as well as with lots of empathy and humor.

The novel's greatest strength is its mix of alien races, among both the marines and the civilian diplomatic mission. The aliens themselves are less than original--one race is essentially elven; another is giant spiders--but the overall mix of cultures creates interesting tactical situations during the battle. Clearly, the mixed marines are stronger than the homogeneous Silviss. This is an optimistic worldview, and an upbeat counterpoint to the bloodshed which takes place over the course of the novel. Also balanced against the high body count is Huff's dialogue, which is snappy and humorous, enmeshed in the racial diversity of the platoon.

As a heroine, Kerr shines. She is cut from the same mold as Ellen Ripley of the Aliens films: tough but humane, fiercely protective of her charges, and utterly determined to prevail. Readers who prefer protagonists with feet of clay may have trouble warming up to Kerr. Indomitable, she never puts a foot wrong, and the whole platoon knows it can count on her.

Like her heroine, Huff delivers the goods. Valor's Choice does not make light of war, but at the same time it is incredibly fun to read.

Howlingly funny and very suspenseful. I enjoyed every word. -- Alyx

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